[Aug-2021] MCSA 070-768 Exam Practice Dumps [Q38-Q59]

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[Aug-2021] MCSA 070-768 Exam Practice Dumps

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NEW QUESTION 38
DRAG DROP
You are a business analyst for a company that uses a Microsoft SQL Server Analysis
Services (SSAS) tabular database for reporting. The database model contains the following tables:

You have been asked to write a query for a report that returns the total sales for each product subcategory, as well as for each product category.
You need to write the query to return the data for the report.
How should you complete the DAX statement? To answer, drag the appropriate DAX segment to the correct locations. Each DAX segment may be used once, more than once, or not at all. You may need to drag the split bar between panes or scroll to view content.

Answer:

Explanation:

Explanation:

Box 1:EVALUATE
Box 2:SUMMERIZE
Box 3:ROLLUP
Box 4:'Product Subcategory' ['Product Subcategory Name]
Note: The behavior of SUMMARIZE is similar to the GROUP BY syntax of a SELECT statement in SQL. For example, consider the following query.
EVALUATE
SUMMARIZE(
'Internet Sales',
'Internet Sales'[Order Date],
"Sales Amount", SUM( 'Internet Sales'[Sales Amount] )
)
This query calculates the total of Sales Amount for each date in which there is at least one order,
producing this result.
References:

 

NEW QUESTION 39
Note: This question is part of a series of questions that use the same or similar answer choices. An answer choice may be correct for more than one question in the series. Each question is independent of the other questions in this series. Information and details provided in a question apply only to that question.
You have a Microsoft SQL Server Analysis Services (SSAS) instance that is configured to use multidimensional mode. You create the following cube:

You need to create a new dimension that allows users to list shipments by the country where the product is shipped.
Which relationship type should you use between the Shipment table and the new dimension?

  • A. fact
  • B. regular
  • C. referenced
  • D. no relationship
  • E. data mining
  • F. many-to-many

Answer: F

Explanation:
Many to Many Dimension Relationships.
In most dimensions, each fact joins to one and only one dimension member, and a single dimension member can be associated with multiple facts. In relational database terminology, this is referred to as a one-to-many relationship. However, it is frequently useful to join a single fact to multiple dimension members. For example, a bank customer might have multiple accounts (checking, saving, credit card, and investment accounts), and an account can also have joint or multiple owners. The Customer dimension constructed from such relationships would then have multiple members that relate to a single account transaction.

https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/sql/analysis-services/multidimensional-models-olap-logical- cube-objects/dimension-relationships

 

NEW QUESTION 40
You are building a Microsoft SQL Server Analysis Services multidimensional model over a SQL Server database. In a cube named OrderAnalysis, there is a standard cube dimension named Stock Item.
This dimension has the following attributes:
Users report that the attributes Stock Item Key and Photo are distracting and are not providing any value. They have asked for the attributes to be removed. However, these attributes are needed by other cubes.
You need to hide the specified attributes from the end users of the OrderAnalysis cube.
You do not want to change the structure of the dimension.
Which change should you make to the properties for the Stock Item Key and Photo attributes?

  • A. Set the AttributeHierarchyEnabledproperty to False.
  • B. Set the AttributeVisibility property to Hidden.
  • C. Set the Usage property to Regular.
  • D. Set the AttributeHierarchyVisible property to False.
  • E. Set the AttributeHierarchyDisplayFolder property to Hidden.

Answer: D

Explanation:
The value of the AttributeHierarchyEnabled property determines whether an attribute hierarchy is created. If this property is set to False, the attribute hierarchy is not created and the attribute cannot be used as a level in a user hierarchy; the attribute hierarchy exists as a member property only. However, a disabled attribute hierarchy can still be used to order the members of another attribute. If the value of the AttributeHierarchyEnabled property is set to True, the value of the AttributeHierarchyVisible property determines whether the attribute hierarchy is visible independent of its use in a user-defined hierarchy.
References:https://technet.microsoft.com/en-us/library/ms166717(v=sql.110).aspx

 

NEW QUESTION 41
You are a business analyst for a retail company that uses a Microsoft SQL Server Analysis Services (SSAS) multidimensional database for reporting.
The database contains the following objects:

You must create a report that shows, for each month, the Internet sales for that month and the total Internet sales for the calendar year up to and including the current month.
You create the following MDX statement (Line numbers are included for reference only.):

You need to complete the MDX statement to return data for the report.
Which MDX segment should you use in line 01?

Answer:

Explanation:
The following example returns the sum of the Measures. [Order Quantity] member, aggregated over the first eight months of calendar year 2003 that are contained in the Date dimension, from the Adventure Works cube.
Copy
WITH MEMBER [Date].[Calendar].[First8Months2003] AS
Aggregate(
PeriodsToDate(
[Date].[Calendar].[Calendar Year],
[Date].[Calendar].[Month].[August 2003]
)
)
SELECT
[Date].[Calendar].[First8Months2003] ON COLUMNS,
[Product].[Category].Children ON ROWS
FROM
[Adventure Works]
WHERE
[Measures].[Order Quantity]
References: https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/sql/mdx/aggregate-mdx

 

NEW QUESTION 42
You are designing a SQL Server Analysis Services (SSAS) cube.You need to create a measure to count unique customers.What should you do?

  • A. Create a dimension. Then add a cube dimension and link it several times to the measure group.
  • B. Add a hidden measure that uses the Sum aggregate function. Add a calculated measure aggregating the measure along the time dimension.
  • C. Add a measure that uses the LastNonEmpty aggregate function. Use a regular relationship between the time dimension and the measure group.
  • D. Create several dimensions. Add each dimension to the cube.

Answer: C

 

NEW QUESTION 43
Note: This question is part of a series of questions that use the same or similar answer choices. An answer choice may be correct for more than one question in the series. Each question is independent of the other questions in this series. Information and details provided in a question apply only to that question.
You administer a Microsoft SQL Server Analysis Services (SSAS) tabular model for a travel agency that specializes in vacation packages. Vacation bookings and packages are stored in a SQL Server database. You use the model as the basis for customer emails that highlight vacation packages that are currently underbooked, or projected to be underbooked.
The company plans to incorporate cruise ship vacation packages. Cruise ship vacation packages include new features such as region availability and cruise line specialties that require changes to the tabular model.
You must ensure that the tabular model reflects the new vacation packages.
You need to configure the tabular data model.
What should you do?

  • A. Ensure that the Transactional Deployment property is set to True.
  • B. Process the model in Process Data mode.
  • C. Ensure that DirectQuery is disabled for the model.
  • D. Ensure that the Transactional Deployment property is set to False.
  • E. Process the model in Process Full mode.
  • F. Ensure that DirectQuery is enabled for the model.
  • G. Process the model in Process Defrag mode.

Answer: E

Explanation:
Process Full processes an Analysis Services object and all the objects that it contains.
When Process Full is executed against an object that has already been processed, Analysis Services drops all data in the object, and then processes the object. This kind of processing is required when a structural change has been made to an object, for example, when an attribute hierarchy is added, deleted, or renamed.

 

NEW QUESTION 44
Note: This question is part of a series of questions that present the same scenario. Each question in the series contains a unique solution. Determine whether the solution meets the stated goals.
A company has an e-commerce website. When a customer places an order, information about the transaction is inserted into tables in a Microsoft SQL Server relational database named OLTP1. The company has a SQL Server Analysis Services (SSAS) instance that is configured to use Tabular mode. SSAS uses data from OLTP1 to populate a data model.
Sales analysts build reports based on the SSAS model. Reports must be able to access data as soon as it is available in the relational database.
You need to configure and deploy an Analysis Services project to the Analysis Services instance that allows near real-time data source access.
Solution: In the Deployment Option property for the report, you set the Query Mode to InMemory with DirectQuery.
Does the solution meet the goal?

  • A. No
  • B. Yes

Answer: A

Explanation:
With InMemory with DirectQuery: Queries use the cache by default, unless otherwise specified in the connection string from the client.
References: https://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/hh230898(v=sql.120).aspx

 

NEW QUESTION 45
Note: This question is part of a series of questions that present the same scenario. Each question in the series contains a unique solution. Determine whether the solution meets the stated goals.
A company has an e-commerce website. When a customer places an order, information about the transaction is inserted into tables in a Microsoft SQL Server relational database named OLTP1. The company has a SQL Server Analysis Services (SSAS) instance that is configured to use Tabular mode. SSAS uses data from OLTP1 to populate a data model.
Sales analysts build reports based on the SSAS model. Reports must be able to access data as soon as it is available in the relational database.
You need to configure and deploy an Analysis Services project to the Analysis Services instance that allows near real-time data source access.
Solution: In the Deployment Option property for the report, you set the Query Mode to DirectQuery with InMemory.
Does the solution meet the goal?

  • A. No
  • B. Yes

Answer: B

Explanation:
With DirectQuerywithInMemory mode the queries use the relational data source by default, unless otherwise specified in the connection string from the client.
https://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/hh230898(v=sql.120).aspx

 

NEW QUESTION 46
You use Microsoft SQL Server Profile to evaluate a query named Query.
The Profiler report indicates the following issues:
- At each level of the query plan, a low total number of rows are
processed.
- The query uses many operations.
This results in a high overall cost for the query.
You need to identify the information that will be useful for the optimizer.
What should you do?

  • A. Start a SQL Server Profiler trace for the event class Auto Stats in the Performance event category.
  • B. Create one Extended Events session with the sqlserver.missing_column_statistics eventadded.
  • C. Create one Extended Events session with the sqlserver.missing_join_predicate event added.
  • D. Start a SQL Server Profiler trace for the event class Soft Warnings in the Errors and Warnings event category.

Answer: C

 

NEW QUESTION 47
You are developing a SQL Server Reporting Services (SSRS) report that renders in HTML.
The report includes a dataset with fields named Description, Price, and Color.
The report layout includes a table that displays product details and also includes columns named Description, Price, and Color.
You need to modify the report so that users can sort products by the Price column.
What should you do?

  • A. In the Interactive Sorting page of the Price text box properties, select the Enable interactive sorting on this text box check box, and then select the Price field for the Sort by property.
  • B. Add a group for the Price field.
  • C. Set the SortExpression property to =Fields!Price.Value for the Price text box.
  • D. Set the SortExpression property to =Fields!Price.Name for the Price text box.
  • E. Add a custom action to the Price text box.

Answer: A,C

 

NEW QUESTION 48
Note: This question is part of a series of questions that present the same scenario. Each question in the series contains a unique solution. Determine whether the solution meets the stated goals.
You have an existing multidimensional cube that provides sales analysis. The users can slice by date, product, location, customer, and employee.
The management team plans to evaluate sales employee performance relative to sales targets. You identify the following metrics for employees:
You need to implement the KPI based on the Status expression.
Solution: You design the following solution:

Does the solution meet the goal?

  • A. No
  • B. Yes

Answer: B

 

NEW QUESTION 49
You are a business analyst for a retail company that uses a Microsoft SQL Server Analysis Services (SSAS) multidimensional database for reporting. The database contains the following objects:

You must create a report that shows, for each month, the Internet sales for that month and the total Internet sales for the calendar year up to and including the current month.
You create the following MDX statement (Line numbers are included for reference only.):

You need to complete the MDX statement to return data for the report.
Which MDX segment should you use in line 01?
A:

B:

C:

D:

  • A. Option D
  • B. Option B
  • C. Option A
  • D. Option C

Answer: B

Explanation:
Explanation/Reference:
Explanation:
The following example returns the sum of the Measures. [Order Quantity] member, aggregated over the first eight months of calendar year 2003 that are contained in the Date dimension, from the Adventure Works cube.
Copy
WITH MEMBER [Date].[Calendar].[First8Months2003] AS
Aggregate(
PeriodsToDate(
[Date].[Calendar].[Calendar Year],
[Date].[Calendar].[Month].[August 2003]
)
)
SELECT
[Date].[Calendar].[First8Months2003] ON COLUMNS,
[Product].[Category].Children ON ROWS
FROM
[Adventure Works]
WHERE
[Measures].[Order Quantity]
References:https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/sql/mdx/aggregate-mdx

 

NEW QUESTION 50
Note: This question is part of a series of questions that present the same scenario. Each question in the series contains a unique solution. Determine whether the solution meets the stated goals.
A company has an e-commerce website. When a customer places an order, information about the transaction is inserted into tables in a Microsoft SQL Server relational database named OLTP1. The company has a SQL Server Analysis Services (SSAS) instance that is configured to use Tabular mode.
SSAS uses data from OLTP1 to populate a data model.
Sales analysts build reports based on the SSAS model. Reports must be able to access data as soon as it is available in the relational database.
You need to configure and deploy an Analysis Services project to the Analysis Services instance that allows near real-time data source access.
Solution: In the Deployment Option property for the report, you set the Query Mode to DirectQuery with InMemory.
Does the solution meet the goal?

  • A. No
  • B. Yes

Answer: B

Explanation:
Explanation/Reference:
Explanation:
With DirectQuerywithInMemory mode the queries use the relational data source by default, unless otherwise specified in the connection string from the client.
References:https://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/hh230898(v=sql.120).aspx

 

NEW QUESTION 51
Note: This question is part of a series of questions that present the same scenario. Each question in the series contains a unique solution. Determine whether the solution meets the stated goals.
You have a Microsoft SQL Server Analysis Services (SSAS) multidimensional database that stores customer and order data for customers in the United States only. The database contains the following objects:

You must create a KPI named Large Sales Target that uses the Traffic Light indicator to display status.
The KPI must contain:

You need to create the KPI.
Solution: You set the value of the Status expression to:

Does the solution meet the goal?

  • A. No
  • B. Yes

Answer: B

Explanation:
Explanation/Reference:
Explanation:

 

NEW QUESTION 52
Note: This question is part of a series of questions that present the same scenario. Each question in the series contains a unique solution. Determine whether the solution meets the stated goals.
A company has an e-commerce website. When a customer places an order, information about the transaction is inserted into tables in a Microsoft SQL Server relational database named OLTP1. The company has a SQL Server Analysis Services (SSAS) instance that is configured to use Tabular mode. SSAS uses data from OLTP1 to populate a data model.
Sales analysts build reports based on the SSAS model. Reports must be able to access data as soon as it is available in the relational database.
You need to configure and deploy an Analysis Services project to the Analysis Services instance that allows near real-time data source access.
Solution: In the Deployment Option property for the report, you set the Query Mode to InMemory.
Does the solution meet the goal?

  • A. No
  • B. Yes

Answer: A

Explanation:
With InMemory the queries can use the cache only.
https://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/hh230898(v=sql.120).aspx

 

NEW QUESTION 53
Note: This question is part of a series of questions that use the same or similar answer choices. An answer choice may be correct for more than one question in the series. Each question is independent of the other questions in this series. Information and details provided in a question apply only to that question.
You administer a Microsoft SQL Server Analysis Services (SSAS) tabular model for a retail company. The model is the basis for reports on inventory levels, popular products, and regional store performance.
The company recently split up into multiple companies based on product lines. Each company starts with a copy of the database and tabular model that contains data for a specific product line.
You need to optimize performance of queries that use the copied tabular models while minimizing downtime.
What should you do?

  • A. Process the model in Process Data mode.
  • B. Ensure that the Transactional Deployment property is set to True.
  • C. Process the model in Process Full mode.
  • D. Ensure that DirectQuery is disabled for the model.
  • E. Ensure that the Transactional Deployment property is set to False.
  • F. Ensure that DirectQuery is enabled for the model.
  • G. Process the model in Process Defrag mode.

Answer: B

Explanation:
Explanation/Reference:
Explanation:
The Transactional Deployment setting controls whether the deployment of metadata changes and process commands occurs in a single transaction or in separate transactions.
If this option is True (default), Analysis Services deploys all metadata changes and all process commands within a single transaction.
If this option is False, Analysis Services deploys the metadata changes in a single transaction, and deploys each processing command in its own transaction.
References:https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/sql/analysis-services/multidimensional-models/deployment- script-files-specifying-processing-options

 

NEW QUESTION 54
Note: This question is part of a series of questions that present the same scenario. Each question in the series contains a unique solution. Determine whether the solution meets the stated goals.
You deploy a tabular data model to an instance of Microsoft SQL Server Analysis Services (SSAS). The model uses an in-memory cache to store and query data.
The data set is already the same size as the available RAM on the server. Data volumes are likely to continue to increase rapidly.
Your data model contains multiple calculated tables.
The data model must begin processing each day at 2:00 and processing should be complete by
4:00 the same day.
You observe that the data processing operation often does not complete before 7:00. This is adversely affecting team members.
You need to improve the performance.
Solution: Enable Buffer Cache Extensions.
Does the solution meet the goal?

  • A. No
  • B. Yes

Answer: A

Explanation:
In this scenario we would need both Buffer Cache Extensions and SSD.
The buffer pool extension provides the seamless integration of a nonvolatile random access memory (that is, solid-state drive) extension to the Database Engine buffer pool to significantly improve I/O throughput.
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/sql/database-engine/configure-windows/buffer-pool-extension

 

NEW QUESTION 55
You are developing a BI Semantic Model (BISM) based on a simple and small dataset sourced from SQL Server.
The data size and complexity of the data relationships will not change.
The model will be used to produce reports in Power View.
You need to use an appropriate project type.
Which project types should you use? (Each answer presents a complete solution. Choose all that apply.)

  • A. a tabular project that uses the In-Memory query mode
  • B. a multidimensional project that uses the MOLAP storage mode
  • C. a PowerPivot workbook that is deployed to Microsoft SharePoint Server 2010
  • D. a tabular project that uses the DirectQuery query mode
  • E. a multidimensional project that uses the ROLAP storage mode

Answer: A,C,D

 

NEW QUESTION 56
HOTSPOT
A database named DB2 uses the InMemory query mode. Users frequently run the following query:

You need to configure SQL Server Profiler to determine why the query is performing poorly.
Which three event should you monitor on the SQL Server Profiler trace events configuration page? To answer, select the appropriate options in the answer area.

Answer:

Explanation:

Explanation:

By using SQL Profiler, you can intercept two classes of trace events from Analysis
Services, DAX Query Plan and DirectQuery events, both generated by the DirectQuery engine. Here, in this scenario we have a DAX Query.
DAX Query Plan events are generated by the DAX formula.
By using the In-Memory mode, you store a copy of data in the xVelocity (VertiPaq) storage engine.
Figure: This is how a query is executed by using In-Memory mode.

References: Microsoft SQL Server 2012 Analysis Services, The BISM Tabular Model,
Microsoft Press (July 2012), page 331
From Scenario: Users report that the query takes a long time to complete.

 

NEW QUESTION 57
HOTSPOT
A company has a multidimensional cube that is used for analyzing sales data. You add a new measure named Transaction - Total Including Tax and include the Supplier, Payment
Method, and Transaction Type dimensions in the data model. The Transaction - Total
Including Tax measure uses the existing Customer and Date dimensions.
When users have queried the new measure in the past, they saw results as shown in the existing query output exhibit. (Click the Exhibit button.)

The overall total is incorrectly displayed on every row. In addition, the results are no longer formatted correctly.
The query result should appear as shown in the desired query output exhibit. (Click the
Exhibit button.)

You need to ensure the table is displayed correctly.
What should you do? Use drop-down menus to select the answer choice that answers each question based on the information presented in the graphic.
NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.

Answer:

Explanation:

Explanation:

Box 1: Enter a custom MeasureExpression property on the measure
Calculated measures use MDX expressions to supply their values, instead of binding to columns in a data source. The Expression property contains the MDX expression used to supply the values for a Measure only if the Measure is a calculated measure. Otherwise, this property contains an empty string ("").

 

NEW QUESTION 58
DRAG DROP
Case Study #3
This is a case study. Case studies are not limited separately. You can use as much exam time as you would like to complete each case. However, there may be additional case studies and sections on this exam. You must manage your time to ensure that you are able to complete all questions included on this exam in the time provided.
To answer the questions included in a case study, you will need to reference information that is provided in the case study. Case studies might contain exhibits and other resources that provide more information about the scenario that is described in the case study. Each question is independent of the other question on this case study.
At the end of this case study, a review screen will appear. This screen allows you to review your answers and to make changes before you move to the next sections of the exam. After you begin a new section, you cannot return to this section.
To start the case study
To display the first question on this case study, click the Next button. Use the buttons in the left pane to explore the content of the case study before you answer the questions. Clicking these buttons displays information such as business requirements, existing environment, and problem statements. If the case study has an All Information tab, note that the information displayed is identical to the information displayed on the subsequent tabs. When you are ready to answer a question, click the Question button to return to the question.
Background
You are a developer for a Seattle-based company. The company is expanding globally. Many company employees speak fluent Mandarin and read Simplified Chinese.
You have six tabular data models that are deployed to two instances of Microsoft SQL Server Analysis Services (SSAS).
Users report that the query takes a long time to complete.
You are planning the disk space allocations for a new Microsoft SQL Server Analysis Services deployment.
You plan to move several relational data file databases to the new SSAS instance. The databases require a total of 10 GB of disk space.
You also plan to deploy Cubes and Aggregations and use Object Processing. Cubes will have small fact tables and few dimension members. No unnecessary aggregations will be created. You plan to process an entire cube in a single transaction.
Data Models
One of the data models is named CustomerSales. This data model contains eight tables. The model includes a table named Sales that defines several measures, including a measure named PriorYearSales.
The PriorYearSales measure is referenced by other measures, and is not intended to be analyzed directly by users. You must translate the metadata for all fata the CustomerSales data model to Simplifies Chinese. Team members from the Shanghai office assist with identifying appropriate translations.
A data model named OrderAnalysis is deployed to one of the SSAS instances. Order data is loaded into the OrderAnalysis data as part of an overnight process. You observe that the model is not up-to-date.
The business analysis team uses a variety of client applications to issue MDX queries against OrderAnalysis. Order data must be completely up-to-date.
The OrderAnalysis model has two user-defined hierarchies that are defined in a table named Order. New customers are only added once per day. The overnight process is sufficiently up-to-date for the Customer data to provide optimal performance while achieving the data currency goals whenever possible.
Databases
You deploy a database named DB1 to an SSAS instance as a project by using SQL Server Data Tools.
Data analysts report that they cannot access near real time data from the SSAS SalesAnalysis model from DB1. You discover that the project has been deployed with the Direct Query Mode option set to OFF.
Most queries that use the SalesAnalysis data model use data from a table named FactInternetSales that is
20 gigabyte (GB) in size. Cached data must be available for the FactInternetSales table. All queries accessing the SalesAnalysis model must be executed in near real time.
A database named DB2 uses the InMemory query mode. Users frequently run the following query:

You need to reconfigure the SSAS instance that hosts DB1.
Which three actions should perform in sequence? To answer, move the appropriate actions from the list of actions to the answer area and arrange them in the correct order.
Select and Place:

Answer:

Explanation:

Explanation/Reference:
Step 1: Set the default mode for the data model to DirectQuery.
You discover that the project has been deployed with the Direct Query Mode option set to OFF.
Step 2: Set the mode for the FactInternetSales table's partition to DirectQueryOnly.
Initially, even DirectQuery models are always created in memory. The default query mode for the workspace database is also set toDirectQuery with In-Memory. This hybrid working mode lets you use the cache of imported data for improved performance during the model design process, while validating the model against DirectQuery requirements.
From Scenario: Most queries that use the SalesAnalysis data model use data from a table named FactInternetSales that is 20 gigabyte (GB) in size. Cached data must be available for the FactInternetSales table. All queries accessing the SalesAnalysis model must be executed in near real time.
Step 3: Run Process Full for the FactInternetSales partition.
When Process Full is executed against an object that has already been processed, Analysis Services drops all data in the object, and then processes the object. This kind of processing is required when a structural change has been made to an object, for example, when an attribute hierarchy is added, deleted, or renamed Incorrect Answers:
Not Process Clear: Drops the data in the object specified and any lower-level constituent objects. After the data is dropped, it is not reloaded.
References:https://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/hh230894(v=sql.120).aspx

 

NEW QUESTION 59
......

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