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NEW QUESTION # 25
Which of the following is an advantage of specifying test conditions at a detailed level? [1]
- A. Can be used to identify test coverage gaps
- B. Saves time
- C. Improves maintainability and reduces ownership costs for the testware
- D. Can be used to leverage use cases for acceptance testing
Answer: A
Explanation:
The correct answer is A. Can be used to identify test coverage gaps. This is because test conditions are the items or events of a component or system that will be verified by one or more test cases. Specifying test conditions at a detailed level can help to identify test coverage gaps, which are the areas or aspects of the component or system that are not covered by the test conditions or test cases. By identifying test coverage gaps, the test team can ensure that the testing is complete and consistent with the test objectives and scope. Test Conditions - ISTQB not-for-profit association References: Certified Tester Advanced Level Test Manager (CTAL-TM) - ISTQB not-for-profit association, ISTQB Test Manager Certification - ISTQB Exams Worldwide - ISTQB Official Registration, Test Conditions - ISTQB not-for-profit association
NEW QUESTION # 26
What is the main reason why reviews are especially beneficial in the above-mentioned scenario? 2 credits
- A. They ensure a common understanding of the product.
- B. They enhance project communication.
- C. They find defects early.
- D. They can be performed without exercising the code.
Answer: D
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NEW QUESTION # 27
In general, why is it NOT a good idea to estimate the testing effort based only on a percentage of development effort? Identify THREE valid reasons. 1 credit
- A. The maturity of the organization, e.g. the quality of the test basis, quality of development testing, configuration management, availability of test tools, also influence the effort needed for testing.
- B. In general bottom-up estimation is always better than top-down estimation.
- C. It builds on large set of historical data
- D. The result is almost always a too low estimate for the required test effort
- E. The quality of the development estimate may be poor.
- F. The percentage based technique only applies to the V life cycle model.
- G. Using the same percentage every time does not address the level of risk of the application to be tested.
Answer: A,E,G
NEW QUESTION # 28
You are about to release a test progress report to a senior manager, who is not a test specialist.
Which of the following topics should NOT be included in the test progress report? 1 credit
- A. Recommendations for taking controlling actions
- B. Status compared against the started exit criteria
- C. Product risks which have been mitigated and those which are outstanding.
- D. Detailed overview of the risk-based test approach being used to ensure the exit criteria to be achieved
Answer: D
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NEW QUESTION # 29
Which of the following team roles would be most appropriate to enhance the team and why? 2 credits
- A. A person with in-depth technical skills
- B. A person with the ability to complete tasks
- C. A quality assurance officer
- D. A person who brings new ideas to the team
Answer: D
NEW QUESTION # 30
Given is the following defect removal chart reported at the end of system testing - showing total defects detected and closed defects (fixed and successfully retested). A number of open defects are classified as critical. All tests have been executed.
Based on the chart above, what is the most appropriate next test phase? 1 credit
- A. Acceptance testing to verify operational requirements
- B. Requirements testing as part of testing regulatory compliance
- C. Acceptance testing to verify the business process
- D. Another system test cycle to verify defect resolution
Answer: D
NEW QUESTION # 31
A test log is one of the documents that need to be produced in this domain in order to provide evidence of testing. However, the level of detail of test logs can vary. Which of the following is NOT an influencing factor for the level of detail of the test logs being produced? 1 credit
- A. Test level
- B. Level of test execution automation
- C. Regulatory requirements
- D. Experience level of testers
Answer: D
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NEW QUESTION # 32
When scheduling performance testing, which of the following approaches would be most advisable? [1]
- A. Starting the performance testing during unit and integration testing
- B. Requiring all performance tests to pass before starting functional testing
- C. Deferring the start of performance testing until all functional defects have been resolved
- D. Leveraging end users to do unit-level performance testing and automated tools for system-level performance testing
Answer: A
Explanation:
Performance testing is the process of determining the speed, responsiveness, and stability of a system under a given workload1. Performance testing should be started as early aspossible in the software development lifecycle, preferably during unit and integration testing, to identify and resolve performance issues before they become costly or risky2. Starting performance testing early can also help to validate the performance requirements, design, and architecture of the system, as well as to optimize the performance testing strategy and scope3. Therefore, option A is the correct answer. Option B is incorrect because deferring the start of performance testing until all functional defects have been resolved can delay the detection and resolution of performance issues, increase the cost and effort of performance testing, and reduce the confidence and quality of the system4. Option C is incorrect because leveraging end users to do unit-level performance testing and automated tools for system-level performance testing can introduce inconsistency, bias, and inefficiency in the performance testing process, as well as compromise the reliability and validity of the performance test results. Option D is incorrect because requiring all performance tests to pass before starting functional testing can create unrealistic or unnecessary expectations, as well as hinder the progress and feedback of the functional testing activities. References: 1: ISTQB Glossary, Performance Testing 2: ISTQB Certified Tester
- Performance Testing (CT-PT)3 3: ISTQB Performance Testing - TesterYou4 4: Performance Testing - ISTQB not-for-profit association : ISTQB - PERFORMANCE TESTING : Performance Testing - ISTQB not-for-profit association
NEW QUESTION # 33
Which of the following is a valid drawback of independent testing? 1 credit
- A. Independent testers will become a bottleneck and introduce problems in incident management.
- B. Developer and independent testing will overlap and waste resources.
- C. Developers loose the sense of responsibility and independent testers may become a bottleneck.
- D. Independent testers need extra education and always cost more.
Answer: C
NEW QUESTION # 34
Which of the following is a factor that is likely to increase the test estimate? [1]
- A. Use of a new technology
- B. Static test data
- C. Assigned personnel who are experienced on working with similar projects in similar environments
- D. A requirement for high level test documentation
Answer: A
Explanation:
A test estimate is an approximation of the amount of effort, time, and resources required to perform testing activities for a software project1. A test estimate can be influenced by various factors, such as the size, complexity, and quality of the software, the scope, objectives, and approach of the testing, the skills, experience, and availability of the test team, the tools, methods, and standards used for testing, and the constraints, risks, and assumptions related to the project2. One of the factors that is likely to increase the test estimate is the use of a new technology. A new technology is a technology that is unfamiliar or unproven to the test team or the organization, such as a new programming language, framework, platform, or tool3. The use of a new technology can increase the test estimate because it may require more time and effort to learn, understand, and apply the technology, as well as to deal with potential issues, challenges, or limitations that may arise from the technology. Therefore, option A is the correct answer. Option B is incorrect because a requirement for high level test documentation is not a factor that is likely to increase the test estimate, but rather a factor that is likely to increase the test documentation effort. Test documentation is the set of documents that describe the test basis, test objectives, test design, test procedures, test results, and test evaluation of a software project. A requirement for high level test documentation means that the test documents need to be detailed, comprehensive, and consistent, which may require more time and effort to produce, review, and maintain. However, this does not necessarily affect the test estimate, as the test documentation effort can be considered as a separate or parallel activity to the test execution effort. Option C is incorrect because assigned personnel who are experienced on working with similar projects in similar environments isnot a factor that is likely to increase the test estimate, but rather a factor that is likely to decrease the test estimate. Experienced personnel are personnel who have the relevant knowledge, skills, and abilities to perform the testing activities for a software project. Assigned personnel who are experienced on working with similar projects in similar environments can decrease the test estimate because they may require less time and effort to understand, design, implement, and execute the tests, as well as to deal with potential issues, challenges, or limitations that may arise from the project. Option D is incorrect because static test data is not a factor that is likely to increase the test estimate, but rather a factor that is likely to decrease the test estimate. Test data is the data that is used as input or output for the tests. Static test data is test data that is fixed and predefined, and does not change during the test execution. Static test data can decrease the test estimate because it may require less time and effort to create, manage, and maintain, as well as to ensure the validity, reliability, and traceability of the test data. References: 1: ISTQB Glossary, Test Estimate 2: ISTQB Advanced Level Test Manager Syllabus, Section 3.1.1 3: What is New Technology? - Definition from Techopedia : The Impact of New Technologies on Software Testing : ISTQB Glossary, Test Documentation :
ISTQB Glossary, Experienced-Based Test Technique : ISTQB Glossary, Test Data : ISTQB Glossary, Static Test Data : Test Manager - ISTQB not-for-profit association : [ISTQB Foundation Level #38 - Test Estimation Techniques - Software Testing Mentor] : [What are the estimation techniques in software testing?]
NEW QUESTION # 35
Which of the following would be the most significant input to estimating the time to carry out the specified testing tasks? 3 credits
- A. The metrics recorded from testing the capture-replay tool.
- B. The skills and experience of developers to correct the failures.
- C. The standards used for the requirements specification.
- D. The number of testers in the company and their grade.
Answer: A
NEW QUESTION # 36
The test improvement project will take place in an organization developing a safety-critical avionics application. Which one of the following standards do you believe would be most appropriate to take into account for compliance during your assignment? 1 credit
- A. IEEE 829
- B. ISO 9126
- C. DO-178B
- D. BS 7925/2
Answer: C
NEW QUESTION # 37
In addition to introducing the new team member, you have decided to raise motivation. Which of the measures listed below would be the best measure to take in order to increase the motivation of the team? 2 credits
- A. Introduce entry criteria to the testing phase
- B. Organize a meeting with senior management in which they address the importance of good testing for this project
- C. Provide more time for testing in the schedule
- D. Allow people to take some time off
Answer: B
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NEW QUESTION # 38
Which test management control option is most appropriate to adopt under these circumstances? 2 credits
- A. Advise the user community regarding the reduced scope of requirements and the additional incremental delivery.
- B. Introduce mandatory evening and weekend working to retrieve the 3 week slippage.
- C. Reconsider the exit criteria and review the test plan in the context of the current situation.
- D. Arrange a meeting with the user community representatives to discuss the user interface.
Answer: C
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NEW QUESTION # 39
You are responsible for porting a performance testing tool to a new operating system. You are at what stage in the tool's lifecycle? [1]
- A. Acquisition
- B. Evolution
- C. Support and Maintenance
- D. Retirement
Answer: B
Explanation:
According to the tool lifecycle model, the evolution stage is when the tool is adapted to new requirements or environments, such as a new operating system. This stage involves modifying the tool to meet the changing needs of the users and the system. The evolution stage is followed by the retirement stage, when the tool is no longer used or supported. Tool Lifecycle ModelSoftware Testing Tools References:
* Work with performance and monitoring tools in finance and operations apps
* Software Testing Tools: A Comprehensive Guide
NEW QUESTION # 40
Identify the THREE types of formal peer reviews that can be recognized. 1 credit
- A. Management review
- B. Informal review
- C. Audit
- D. Assessment
- E. Technical review
- F. Walkthrough
- G. Inspection
Answer: E,F,G
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NEW QUESTION # 41
Which of the following is a typical use of risk analysis? [1]
- A. Deciding what personnel should be assigned to which tests
- B. Determining the design of the tests used to mitigate each identified risk
- C. Identifying the appropriate depth of testing for each identified risk
- D. Forecasting the product delivery date
Answer: C
Explanation:
Risk analysis is typically used to identify the appropriate depth of testing for each identified risk. This involves assessing the potential impact and likelihood of risks to prioritize testing efforts and ensure that high-risk areas are thoroughly tested.
References:The ISTQB Advanced Level Test Manager syllabus and e-learning materials emphasize the importance of organizing and leading risk identification and risk analysis sessions. The outcomes of these sessions are used for test estimation, planning, monitoring, and control, which includes determining the depth of testing based on the identified risks
NEW QUESTION # 42
Which THREE activities would be valid steps during the development of the test strategy?2 credits (2 out of 3 correct 1 credit)
- A. Define test career paths
- B. Issue the test strategy document for review
- C. Define a master test plan template
- D. Perform a project risk analysis
- E. Identify test staff members that will be involved in the system test
- F. Assess the testing that needs to be done to minimize the risks
- G. Understand the software development life cycle used by the software house
Answer: B,F,G
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NEW QUESTION # 43
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How to Prepare For CTAL-TM Certification Exam
Preparation Guide for CTAL-TM Certification Exam
Introduction to CTAL-TM Exam
Certified Tester Advanced Level Test Manager(CTAL-TM), This is a rigorous professional certification program based on exams. The CTAL-TM certification is offered to candidates who pass the Tester Advanced Level Test Manager(CTAL-TM) of the International Board of Software Testing Qualifications (ISTQB).
This ISTQB course is intended for testing professionals who want to excel in a management or lead role. In this course, students will learn how to administer a testing project and execute a risk-based technique for testing. Students will also be examining how a technique correlates with test estimation, monitoring, and planning. During this course, students will learn how to send report to stakeholders, build successful test teams and implement significant test plans
The creation of the ISTQB exams is the responsibility of the councils of each member country so that they better reflect the language, use and specific conditions of the country. Unlike other English-based ISTQB exams that you can find, ASTQB exams are created as original exams for English speakers, not translated from another language. US employers recognize this and have expressed their preference for evaluators who have passed the ASTQB ISTQB exams.
Our world-renowned subject matter experts have worked very hard to create the ASTQB versions of the ISTQB exams and we believe that our exams are of the highest quality, without difficult questions. This gives you a better exam experience.
ISTQB Test Manager certification takes aspirants career to the next level. This certification adds a grat value to candidates skills and demonstrates their commitment to the testing profession and lead others as a manager in the organization. Certified professionals are recognized as an expert in software testing, quality, and project management.
Under your guidance, the team profile is raised as more effective and efficient in testing by practicing methods and techniques included in the Test Manager Certification series.
An Advanced Test Manager would be able to :
- Propose a business case for test activities which outlines the costs and benefits expected.
- Ensure proper communication within the test team and with other project stakeholders.
- Identify and plan necessary skills development within their test team.
- Manage a testing project by implementing the mission, goals and testing processes established for the testing organization.
- Assess and report relevant and timely test status to project stakeholders.
- Identify skills and resource gaps in their test team and participate in sourcing adequate resources.
- Create and implement test plans consistent with organizational policies and test strategies.
- Continuously monitor and control the test activities to achieve project objectives.
How to book CTAL-TM Exams
In order to apply for the NET, You have to follow these steps
- Go to the CTAL-TM Official Site
- Read the instruction Carefully
- Follow the given steps
- Apply for the CTAL-TM
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